1.Waa maxay sababta loo codsadoShahaadada CE?
Shahaadada CE waxay bixisaa tilmaamo farsamo oo midaysan oo ku saabsan ganacsiga badeecadaha ka yimid wadamo kala duwan oo suuqa Yurub ah, fududaynta hababka ganacsiga. Alaab kasta oo ka timid waddan kasta oo raba inay gasho Midowga Yurub ama Aagga Ganacsiga Xorta ah ee Yurub waa inuu maraa shahaadada CE oo calaamadda CE lagu dhejiyaa badeecada. Sidaa darteed, shahaadada CE waa baasaboor alaabada lagu galo suuqyada Midowga Yurub iyo wadamada Aagga Ganacsiga Xorta ah ee Yurub.
Shahaadada CE waxay muujineysaa in alaabtu ay buuxisay shuruudaha badbaadada ee lagu qeexay awaamiirta EU; Waa ballanqaad ay shirkaduhu u sameeyeen macaamiisha, taas oo kordhinaysa kalsoonida ay ku qabaan alaabta; Alaabooyinka leh calaamadda CE waxay yarayn doonaan halista iibka ee suuqa Yurub. Khatarahan waxaa ka mid ah:
① Khatarta ah in la xiro oo la baaro kastamka;
② Khatarta ah in ay baaraan oo ay wax ka qabtaan wakaaladaha kormeerka suuqa;
③ Khatarta ah in asxaabtu ku eedayn karaan ujeedooyinka tartanka.
2. Waa maxay macnaha calaamadda CE?
Isticmaalka soo gaabinta CE calaamad ahaan waxay muujineysaa in alaabada leh calaamadda CE ay u hoggaansamaan shuruudaha lagama maarmaanka ah ee awaamiirta Yurub ee laxiriirta, waxaana loo isticmaalaa in lagu xaqiijiyo in alaabtu ka gudubtay habraacyada qiimeynta u hoggaansanaanta iyo cadeynta soo saaraha ee waafaqsanaanta, runti noqoshada baasaboor badeecada loo ogolaanayo inay gasho suuqa bulshada Yurub ee iibka ah.
Alaabooyinka warshadaha ee uu u baahan yahay dardaaranka in lagu calaamadiyo sumadda CE waa in aan suuqa la soo gelin calaamadda CE la'aanteed. Alaabooyinka horey loogu calaamadeeyay sumadda CE ee suuqa soo gashay waa in lagu amraa in laga saaro suuqa haddii aysan buuxin shuruudaha badbaadada. Haddii ay sii wadaan ku xad-gudbida qodobbada tilmaamaha ee ku saabsan summada CE, waa in la xaddidaa ama laga mamnuucaa inay galaan suuqa EU ama waa lagu qasbi doonaa inay ka baxaan suuqa.
Calaamadda CE ma aha calaamad tayo leh, laakiin calaamad muujinaysa in alaabtu ay buuxisay heerarka Yurub iyo awaamiirta badbaadada, caafimaadka, ilaalinta deegaanka, iyo nadaafadda Dhammaan badeecadaha lagu iibiyo Midowga Yurub waa inay ahaadaan kuwo khasab ah oo wata calaamadda CE.
3.Waa maxay faa'iidooyinka codsashada shahaadada CE?
① Sharciyada, qawaaniinta, iyo jaangooyooyinka isku dubaridan ee Midowga Yurub maaha kuwo tiro badan, laakiin sidoo kale nuxur ahaan aad ayey u adag yihiin. Sidaa darteed, helitaanka kaalmada hay'adaha EU-da ee loo qoondeeyay waa tallaabo xikmad leh oo badbaadinaysa waqti, dadaal, yaraynaysana khataraha;
②Helitaanka shahaadada CE ee hay'adaha EU-da u qoondeeyay waxay heli kartaa kalsoonida macaamiisha iyo wakaaladaha kormeerka suuqa;
③Si wax ku ool ah looga hortago dhacdooyinka eedeymaha masuuliyad-darrada;
④ Marka laga hadlayo dacwooyinka, shahaadada CE ee hay'adda EU-da ee loo xilsaaray waxay noqon doontaa caddayn farsamo oo sharci ah oo ku xidhan;
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Waqtiga boostada: Meey-24-2024